States · Michigan · Bay County

Bay City, Michigan.

Typical home $125,613 (+5.2% in a year), asking rent $968 (+3.2%). Bay City, MI metro.

What it costs per month · Bay City $659/mo

to buy the typical home at today's mortgage rate — +$361 (+121%) since Jan 2020.

What the home itself did
1 year
Up $6,217 +5%
$119,397$125,613 since Sep 2025
5 years
Up $31,712 +34%
$93,901$125,613 since Sep 2021

Monthly payment to buy the typical home

Home value × that month's 30-year mortgage rate, 20% down, principal and interest. This is the line households feel: prices and rates compound each other.

$500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 Bay City $659 Michigan $1,384 United States $1,922
$500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 2002 2010 2018 2026
  • Bay City$659
  • Michigan$1,384
  • United States$1,922

At the last five years' pace, a typical home here doubles in price every 12 years.

Typical home values in Bay City, MI rose 5.2% over the past year — faster than the nation's +1.2%.

Asking rents in Bay City, MI rose 3.2% over the past year — faster than the nation's +2.7%.

Owning the typical home in Bay City runs $18/mo less than renting one. The gap peaked at $68 in Oct 2025.

That is $950 a month against $968 rent: a $659 mortgage payment, plus $156 property tax and $134 insurance & upkeep.

Owning vs renting — Bay City

The owning line is the typical home's monthly payment at that month's rate, plus property tax and insurance & upkeep; the renting line is the typical asking rent; the grey line is the mortgage payment on its own. Same homes, same months, both ways of paying for a roof.

$600 $700 $800 $900 2024 2025 2026 Owning all in $950 Renting $968 Mortgage only $659
$600 $700 $800 $900 2024 2025 2026
  • Owning all in$950
  • Renting$968
  • Mortgage only$659

Property tax · $156/mo 1.49% of value a year — the ACS 2020-2024 median bill over the median home value for Bay County, MI

Insurance & upkeep · $134/mo insurance, maintenance and repairs together, from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey — the national figure for mortgaged homeowners, scaled to this market's home value. BLS publishes the three bundled and they cannot be split.

Both are priced off the same month's home value, so they rise with the market. Neither is a quote — a specific home's bill depends on its assessment, its age and its insurer.

Living in Bay City, Bay County, Michigan

Bay City is a city of 32,661 people in Bay County. Half its households earn more than $49,420 a year and half less, against $61,763 across Bay County; 19% of its people live below the poverty line. 70% of its homes are lived in by their owners and 30% are rented. Unemployment in Bay City was 7.7% in August 2026, and Bay County had 0.1% more jobs in 2025 than the year before. The most residents work in schools and health care, then shops.

People 32,661 in the 2020 census; median age 40.7
Household income $49,420 the median, give or take $2,180 · Bay County: $61,763
Unemployment 7.7% Bay City, August 2026; 8.2% a year before
Homes 70% lived in by their owners; 30% rented

Written by AI Claude Sonnet 5.5 wrote this on 23 October 2026 from the figures here, a list of nearby places and what it knows. It can be wrong or out of date.

What it’s like

The place. Bay City is a small city whose residents are somewhat older than in many American towns, and most households own the home they live in. Incomes run below the county's, and more people live below the poverty line than one might expect, though homes here are inexpensive compared with much of the country. Winters are cold, with January the coldest month, and summers are warm, with July the warmest; precipitation arrives as rain and melted snow spread across the year.

Work. Many residents work in schools, hospitals and social care, in shops, in restaurants and hotels, or in manufacturing. Among the largest workplaces in Bay City are BAY Regional Medical Center, the Bay City School District and General Motors. Unemployment has eased a little over the past year, and most people get to work in a fairly short drive, with some working from home.

Things to do. In or beside town, Wenonah Park is a garden to stroll through, and the State Theatre is a place for an evening out. The USS Edson is a museum a short walk from the center, and Bay City State Park, a protected area, and Wenona Beach Amusement Park are both a short drive away.

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  • 14,677households
  • 19%of adults have a degree
  • 19%below the poverty line
  • 21 mintypical commute
  • 8%work from home

What residents work in

  • Schools, hospitals and social care29%
  • Shops (retail)15%
  • Restaurants, hotels and entertainment12%
  • Manufacturing11%
  • Professional and business services7%
  • Banks, insurance and property6%

Employed residents by industry, from the Census survey. Bay County had 34,153 jobs in 2025, 0.1% more than the year before (Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Weather through the year

Average daily high and low for each month: coldest in January, 30° and 16°; warmest in July, 82° and 62° 20° 40° 60° 80° J 30° 16° F M A M J J 82° 62° A S O N D
Average daily high and low for each month: coldest in January, 30° and 16°; warmest in July, 82° and 62° 20° 40° 60° 80° J 30° 16° F M A M J J 82° 62° A S O N D

Coldest in January, with highs near 30° and lows near 16°; warmest in July, with highs near 82° and lows near 62°. About 33 inches of rain and melted snow a year.

Average daily high and low, 1991–2020, at the Essexville weather station, 3 miles away (NOAA).

Largest workplaces in Bay City

  1. Bay Regional Medical CenterGeneral hospital1,360FTE
  2. Bay City School DistrictSchool district791FTE
  3. Bay CountyGeneral services departments, government565
  4. General MotorsAluminum castings, unfinished, manufacturing432
  5. Region VII Area Agency on AgingSenior citizens activity centers195
  6. Outdoor AdventuresRv parks150
  7. Bay CityMail and parcel delivery118
  8. Reyes Coca-Cola Bottling111

Staff on average in 2025, as each workplace reported it to OSHA with its injury records: 31 workplaces with 20 or more staff, 4,216 people in all. Hospitals come from their Medicare cost reports (CMS, 2023) and school districts from the Common Core of Data (NCES, 2023–24); FTE marks full-time equivalent staff. Not listed: many offices and banks, which need not report to OSHA; military bases, whose staff OPM withholds; and, in about half the states, city and county governments.

Natural hazards

  1. Winter weatherRelatively high
  2. Strong windRelatively high
  3. Cold wavesRelatively high
  4. HailRelatively moderate
  5. Tornadoesrelatively high in parts of Bay CityRelatively moderate
  6. Inland floodingRelatively moderate

FEMA’s National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the risk each natural hazard poses to the people, buildings and farms in Bay City’s census tracts, against the rest of the country; all of them together, relatively low. It is meant for planning, not a substitute for a local risk assessment or a flood map: FEMA’s index.

From the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 census and its American Community Survey (2020–2024 five-year estimates), and the Bureau of Labor Statistics. A survey, so each figure has a margin of error, and figures it is not sure of are left out. More on Bay County and the Bay City, MI metro.

Bay City home values

Zillow measures a city over its municipal boundary. Against the state and national figures, mid-tier homes, smoothed and seasonally adjusted.

$100,000 $200,000 $300,000 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Bay City $125,613 Michigan $263,760 United States $366,157
$100,000 $200,000 $300,000 2018 2022 2026
  • Bay City$125,613
  • Michigan$263,760
  • United States$366,157
Property tax, 2026 roll $2,150/yr median bill inside Bay City, effective 1.35% of estimated value — current assessment rolls, AssessorSearch Data Lab, quality-gated against the county's official figures

Levy by levy, and a check of one home’s own bill, the site covers Ohio’s property tax.

Sellers are cutting prices on about 1 in 3 Bay City listings, and the typical home goes pending in 15 days — the market is cooling.

When this market ran hot

Each cell is that month's year-on-year home-value growth. Read left to right, top row is the latest year — the 2021–22 band is the boom.

JFMAMJJASOND
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
falling flat warming hot overheating runaway

Market heat, inside the city limits

Share of listings with a price cut

The early-warning dial: sellers cut when buyers stop reaching. Rising cuts cool a market months before prices notice.

10% 20% 30% 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Bay City 29.70% United States 26.90%
10% 20% 30% 2018 2022 2026
  • Bay City29.70%
  • United States26.90%

Days to pending

How long the typical listing takes to go under contract.

10 20 30 40 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Bay City 15 United States 27
10 20 30 40 2020 2022 2024 2026
  • Bay City15
  • United States27

Homes for sale

Active for-sale inventory. More supply hands power to buyers.

100 150 200 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Bay City 168
100 150 200 2018 2022 2026
  • Bay City168

New listings per month

Sellers arriving at the market.

25 50 75 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Bay City 60
25 50 75 2018 2022 2026
  • Bay City60

Median sale price

What buyers actually paid — closed sales, not asking prices.

$100,000 $200,000 $300,000 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Bay City $125,921 United States $371,407
$100,000 $200,000 $300,000 2018 2022 2026
  • Bay City$125,921
  • United States$371,407

Sale-to-list ratio

Above 100%, homes sell over asking; below, buyers negotiate wins.

97% 98% 99% 100% 2025 2026 Bay City 98.53%
97% 98% 99% 100% 2025 2026
  • Bay City98.53%

Zip codes with a Bay City address

A different geography, not a breakdown. The figure above covers the municipality; these zips cover everywhere the Post Office calls Bay City — often including townships beyond the city limits. Both come straight from Zillow, and they are not expected to average out.

Zip codes in Bay City