States · Idaho · Owyhee County

Melba, Idaho.

Typical home $676,791 (+6.8% in a year). Boise City, ID metro.

What it costs per month · Melba $3,552/mo

to buy the typical home at today's mortgage rate — +$2,256 (+174%) since Jan 2020.

What the home itself did
1 year
Up $42,909 +7%
$633,882$676,791 since Sep 2025
5 years
Up $80,724 +14%
$596,067$676,791 since Sep 2021

Monthly payment to buy the typical home

Home value × that month's 30-year mortgage rate, 20% down, principal and interest. This is the line households feel: prices and rates compound each other.

$1,000 $2,000 $3,000 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 Melba $3,552 Idaho $2,502 United States $1,922
$1,000 $2,000 $3,000 2002 2010 2018 2026
  • Melba$3,552
  • Idaho$2,502
  • United States$1,922

At the last five years' pace, a typical home here doubles in price every 27 years.

Typical home values in Melba, ID rose 6.8% over the past year — faster than the nation's +1.2%.

Living in Melba, Owyhee County, Idaho

Melba is a city of 572 people in Owyhee County. 87% of its homes are lived in by their owners and 13% are rented. Unemployment in Owyhee County was 3.1% in August 2026, and the county had 3.4% fewer jobs in 2025 than the year before. The most people in Owyhee County work in construction, then farming.

People 572 in the 2020 census
Household income Too few homes in Melba for the Census survey to measure.
Unemployment 3.1% Owyhee County, August 2026; 3.6% a year before
Homes 87% lived in by their owners; 13% rented

Written by AI Claude Sonnet 5.5 wrote this on 23 October 2026 from the figures here, a list of nearby places and what it knows. It can be wrong or out of date.

What it’s like

The place. Melba is a very small city, and nearly everyone who lives here owns their home. Homes carry a high typical value, and household incomes across Owyhee County sit below the national picture. Few adults hold a four-year degree, and winters are cold while summers run hot and dry, with very little rain or snow over a whole year.

Work. Residents work mostly in the building trades, in farming, forestry and mining, in shops, and in schools, hospitals and social care. Across Owyhee County, the largest workplaces include JR Simplot Co, a beef cattle ranching and farming operation, and the Homedale Joint District school district. Commutes are long, and a fair number of people work from home. Unemployment across the county has eased slightly over the past year, though the county has fewer jobs than it did a year earlier.

Things to do. A short drive away are Celebration Park, an archaeological site, and the Guffey Butte–Black Butte Archaeological District, with the Map Rock Petroglyphs Historic District close by as well. A longer drive takes you to the Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area, a protected area. Ann Morrison Park, a garden, is also a longer drive away.

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  • 10%of adults have a degree
  • 30 mintypical commute
  • 14%work from home

What people in Owyhee County work in

  • Building trades18%
  • Farming, forestry and mining17%
  • Shops (retail)15%
  • Schools, hospitals and social care14%
  • Restaurants, hotels and entertainment6%
  • Professional and business services6%

Employed residents by industry, from the Census survey. Owyhee County had 3,425 jobs in 2025, 3.4% fewer than the year before (Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Weather through the year

Average daily high and low for each month: coldest in January, 42° and 26°; warmest in July, 95° and 65° 20° 40° 60° 80° 100° J 42° 26° F M A M J J 95° 65° A S O N D
Average daily high and low for each month: coldest in January, 42° and 26°; warmest in July, 95° and 65° 20° 40° 60° 80° 100° J 42° 26° F M A M J J 95° 65° A S O N D

Coldest in January, with highs near 42° and lows near 26°; warmest in July, with highs near 95° and lows near 65°. About 8 inches of rain and melted snow a year.

Average daily high and low, 1991–2020, at the Swan Falls Ph weather station, 12 miles away (NOAA).

Largest workplaces in Owyhee County

  1. Marsing Agricultural Labor Sponsorship CommitteeFarm labor contractors471
  2. JR Simplot CoBeef cattle ranching & farming, including feedlots350
  3. Reynolds Creek Calf RanchBeef cattle feedlots160
  4. Homedale Joint DistrictSchool district134FTE
  5. Marsing Joint DistrictSchool district107FTE
  6. Owyhee Health & RehabSkilled nursing facilities100
  7. AlbertsonsSupermarkets and other grocery stores75
  8. Boise Cascade CoEngineered wood member except truss manufacturing74

Staff on average in 2025, as each workplace reported it to OSHA with its injury records: 12 workplaces with 20 or more staff, 1,465 people in all across the county; Melba has one of its own. School districts come from the Common Core of Data (NCES, 2023–24); FTE marks full-time equivalent staff. Not listed: many offices and banks, which need not report to OSHA; military bases, whose staff OPM withholds; and, in about half the states, city and county governments.

Natural hazards

  1. WildfireRelatively high
  2. Winter weatherRelatively high
  3. Inland floodingRelatively moderate
  4. Heat wavesRelatively moderate
  5. LightningRelatively moderate

FEMA’s National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the risk each natural hazard poses to the people, buildings and farms in Melba’s census tracts, against the rest of the country; all of them together, relatively low. It is meant for planning, not a substitute for a local risk assessment or a flood map: FEMA’s index.

From the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 census and its American Community Survey (2020–2024 five-year estimates), and the Bureau of Labor Statistics. A survey, so each figure has a margin of error, and figures it is not sure of are left out. More on Owyhee County and the Boise City, ID metro.

Melba home values

Zillow measures a city over its municipal boundary. Against the state and national figures, mid-tier homes, smoothed and seasonally adjusted.

$200,000 $400,000 $600,000 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Melba $676,791 Idaho $476,754 United States $366,157
$200,000 $400,000 $600,000 2018 2022 2026
  • Melba$676,791
  • Idaho$476,754
  • United States$366,157

When this market ran hot

Each cell is that month's year-on-year home-value growth. Read left to right, top row is the latest year — the 2021–22 band is the boom.

JFMAMJJASOND
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
falling flat warming hot overheating runaway

Market heat, inside the city limits

Homes for sale

Active for-sale inventory. More supply hands power to buyers.

5 8 10 12 2023 2024 2025 2026 Melba 7
5 8 10 12 2023 2024 2025 2026
  • Melba7

New listings per month

Sellers arriving at the market.

Not enough data to draw this yet.

Zip codes with a Melba address

A different geography, not a breakdown. The figure above covers the municipality; these zips cover everywhere the Post Office calls Melba — often including townships beyond the city limits. Both come straight from Zillow, and they are not expected to average out.

Zip codes in Melba