States · Oregon · Umatilla County

Pilot Rock, Oregon.

Typical home $245,846 (+6.9% in a year). Hermiston-Pendleton, OR metro.

What it costs per month · Pilot Rock $1,290/mo

to buy the typical home at today's mortgage rate — +$750 (+139%) since Jan 2020.

What the home itself did
1 year
Up $15,786 +7%
$230,061$245,846 since Sep 2025
5 years
Up $52,966 +27%
$192,881$245,846 since Sep 2021

Monthly payment to buy the typical home

Home value × that month's 30-year mortgage rate, 20% down, principal and interest. This is the line households feel: prices and rates compound each other.

$500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 Pilot Rock $1,290 Oregon $2,586 United States $1,922
$500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 2002 2010 2018 2026
  • Pilot Rock$1,290
  • Oregon$2,586
  • United States$1,922

At the last five years' pace, a typical home here doubles in price every 14 years.

Typical home values in Pilot Rock, OR rose 6.9% over the past year — faster than the nation's +1.2%.

Living in Pilot Rock, Umatilla County, Oregon

Pilot Rock is a city of 1,328 people in Umatilla County. Half its households earn more than $89,091 a year and half less, against $67,728 across Umatilla County; 10% of its people live below the poverty line. 84% of its homes are lived in by their owners and 16% are rented. Unemployment in Umatilla County was 5.1% in August 2026, and the county had 0.2% fewer jobs in 2025 than the year before. The most people in Umatilla County work in schools and health care, then shops.

People 1,328 in the 2020 census
Household income $89,091 the median, give or take $15,104 · Umatilla County: $67,728
Unemployment 5.1% Umatilla County, August 2026; 5.3% a year before
Homes 84% lived in by their owners; 16% rented

Written by AI Claude Sonnet 5.5 wrote this on 23 October 2026 from the figures here, a list of nearby places and what it knows. It can be wrong or out of date.

What it’s like

The place. Pilot Rock is a small city where nearly everyone owns the home they live in, a good deal more than is typical across the country. Household incomes run well above the county's, and fewer residents live below the poverty line than in many places. Few adults hold a four-year degree, and typical home values sit at a moderate level. Winters are cold, with some snow, and summers are hot and fairly dry.

Work. Residents work mostly in schools, hospitals and social care, with shops, manufacturing, and restaurants and hotels also employing many. The commute is a fairly typical one, and a fair number of people work from home. Across Umatilla County, large employers include Walmart, Hermiston SD 8 and Good Shepherd Medical Center. Unemployment across the county is a little lower than a year ago, though the number of jobs has slipped slightly.

Things to do. McKay Creek National Wildlife Refuge, a protected area, and McKay Reservoir are both a short drive away, which suits anyone who likes open water and quiet walks. Farther afield, a longer drive brings you to Emigrant Springs State Heritage Area, another protected area, and to the Tamástslikt Cultural Institute, a museum.

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  • 574households
  • 12%of adults have a degree
  • 10%below the poverty line
  • 25 mintypical commute
  • 16%work from home

What people in Umatilla County work in

  • Schools, hospitals and social care24%
  • Shops (retail)13%
  • Manufacturing8%
  • Restaurants, hotels and entertainment8%
  • Professional and business services8%
  • Government8%

Employed residents by industry, from the Census survey. Umatilla County had 32,978 jobs in 2025, 0.2% fewer than the year before (Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Weather through the year

Average daily high and low for each month: coldest in December, 44° and 26°; warmest in July, 90° and 53° 20° 40° 60° 80° 100° J F M A M J J 90° 53° A S O N D 44° 26°
Average daily high and low for each month: coldest in December, 44° and 26°; warmest in July, 90° and 53° 20° 40° 60° 80° 100° J F M A M J J 90° 53° A S O N D 44° 26°

Coldest in December, with highs near 44° and lows near 26°; warmest in July, with highs near 90° and lows near 53°. About 10 inches of snow and 15 inches of rain and melted snow a year.

Average daily high and low, 1991–2020, at the Pilot Rock Southeast weather station, a mile away (NOAA).

Largest workplaces in Umatilla County

  1. WalmartGeneral warehousing and storage1,064
  2. Hermiston SD 8School district714FTE
  3. Good Shepherd Medical CenterCritical access hospital691FTE
  4. Lamb WestonFrozen fruit, juice, and vegetable manufacturing557
  5. Mj's Labor ServicesLabor contractors, farm482
  6. WalmartWarehouse clubs and supercenters388
  7. Pendleton SD 16School district366FTE
  8. Umatilla CountyLegislative bodies325

Staff on average in 2025, as each workplace reported it to OSHA with its injury records: 83 workplaces with 20 or more staff, 8,191 people in all across the county; Pilot Rock has two of its own. School districts come from the Common Core of Data (NCES, 2023–24) and hospitals from their Medicare cost reports (CMS, 2023); FTE marks full-time equivalent staff. Not listed: many offices and banks, which need not report to OSHA; military bases, whose staff OPM withholds; and, in about half the states, city and county governments.

Natural hazards

  1. WildfireRelatively high
  2. Inland floodingRelatively high
  3. Winter weatherRelatively high
  4. Cold wavesRelatively high
  5. LandslidesRelatively moderate
  6. Ice stormsRelatively moderate

FEMA’s National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the risk each natural hazard poses to the people, buildings and farms in Pilot Rock’s census tracts, against the rest of the country; all of them together, relatively moderate. It is meant for planning, not a substitute for a local risk assessment or a flood map: FEMA’s index.

From the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 census and its American Community Survey (2020–2024 five-year estimates), and the Bureau of Labor Statistics. A survey, so each figure has a margin of error, and figures it is not sure of are left out. More on Umatilla County and the Hermiston-Pendleton, OR metro.

Pilot Rock home values

Zillow measures a city over its municipal boundary. Against the state and national figures, mid-tier homes, smoothed and seasonally adjusted.

$200,000 $300,000 $400,000 $500,000 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Pilot Rock $245,846 Oregon $492,753 United States $366,157
$200,000 $300,000 $400,000 $500,000 2018 2022 2026
  • Pilot Rock$245,846
  • Oregon$492,753
  • United States$366,157

When this market ran hot

Each cell is that month's year-on-year home-value growth. Read left to right, top row is the latest year — the 2021–22 band is the boom.

JFMAMJJASOND
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
falling flat warming hot overheating runaway

Market heat, inside the city limits

Homes for sale

Active for-sale inventory. More supply hands power to buyers.

6 8 10 12 2026 Pilot Rock 12
6 8 10 12 2026
  • Pilot Rock12

Zip codes with a Pilot Rock address

A different geography, not a breakdown. The figure above covers the municipality; these zips cover everywhere the Post Office calls Pilot Rock — often including townships beyond the city limits. Both come straight from Zillow, and they are not expected to average out.

Zip codes in Pilot Rock