States · Iowa · Clay County

Spencer, Iowa.

Typical home $198,647 (+3.6% in a year). Spencer, IA metro.

What it costs per month · Spencer $1,043/mo

to buy the typical home at today's mortgage rate — +$530 (+104%) since Jan 2020.

What the home itself did
1 year
Up $6,817 +4%
$191,830$198,647 since Sep 2025
5 years
Up $40,161 +25%
$158,486$198,647 since Sep 2021

Monthly payment to buy the typical home

Home value × that month's 30-year mortgage rate, 20% down, principal and interest. This is the line households feel: prices and rates compound each other.

$500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 Spencer $1,043 Iowa $1,242 United States $1,922
$500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 2002 2010 2018 2026
  • Spencer$1,043
  • Iowa$1,242
  • United States$1,922

At the last five years' pace, a typical home here doubles in price every 15 years.

Typical home values in Spencer, IA rose 3.6% over the past year — faster than the nation's +1.2%.

Living in Spencer, Clay County, Iowa

Spencer is a city of 11,325 people in Clay County. Half its households earn more than $59,667 a year and half less, against $65,428 across Clay County; 14% of its people live below the poverty line. 68% of its homes are lived in by their owners and 32% are rented. Unemployment in Clay County was 3.0% in August 2026, and the county had about as many jobs in 2025 as the year before. The most residents work in schools and health care, then shops.

People 11,325 in the 2020 census; median age 41.4
Household income $59,667 the median, give or take $6,531 · Clay County: $65,428
Unemployment 3.0% Clay County, August 2026; 3.2% a year before
Homes 68% lived in by their owners; 32% rented

Written by AI Claude Sonnet 5.5 wrote this on 23 October 2026 from the figures here, a list of nearby places and what it knows. It can be wrong or out of date.

What it’s like

The place. Spencer is a small city and the main town of Clay County, in northwest Iowa. Residents are somewhat older than across much of the country, and most homes are lived in by their owners. Household incomes run a little below the county's, and a typical home costs less than in many parts of the country. Winters are cold and snowy, with January the coldest month, while July brings warm summer days.

Work. Many residents work in schools, hospitals and social care, with shops, manufacturing, and restaurants, hotels and entertainment also employing a good number. Among the largest workplaces in Spencer are Spencer Municipal Hospital, the Spencer Comm School District and Walmart. Commutes are short, and unemployment across Clay County is low and has barely moved from a year earlier.

Things to do. The Iowa Great Lakes area lies a longer drive away and offers the most to do outdoors. West Okoboji Lake and Spirit Lake are both lakes, good for boating, swimming and fishing. Pillsbury Point State Park, also a longer drive away, is a protected area on the water.

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  • 5,201households
  • 30%of adults have a degree
  • 14%below the poverty line
  • 16 mintypical commute
  • 6%work from home

What residents work in

  • Schools, hospitals and social care30%
  • Shops (retail)14%
  • Manufacturing11%
  • Restaurants, hotels and entertainment11%
  • Professional and business services9%
  • Building trades6%

Employed residents by industry, from the Census survey. Clay County had 8,536 jobs in 2025, about as many as the year before (Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Weather through the year

Average daily high and low for each month: coldest in January, 25° and 7°; warmest in July, 84° and 62° 0° 20° 40° 60° 80° J 25° 7° F M A M J J 84° 62° A S O N D
Average daily high and low for each month: coldest in January, 25° and 7°; warmest in July, 84° and 62° 0° 20° 40° 60° 80° J 25° 7° F M A M J J 84° 62° A S O N D

Coldest in January, with highs near 25° and lows near 7°; warmest in July, with highs near 84° and lows near 62°. About 43 inches of snow and 31 inches of rain and melted snow a year.

Average daily high and low, 1991–2020, at the Spencer North weather station, a mile away (NOAA).

Largest workplaces in Spencer

  1. Spencer Municipal HospitalGeneral hospital400FTE
  2. Spencer Comm School DistrictSchool district327FTE
  3. WalmartWarehouse clubs and supercenters228
  4. Hy-VeeSupermarkets and other grocery except convenience stores166
  5. Menards"home centers"144
  6. St. Luke Homes & Services, Inc.Nursing facility142
  7. UPSCouriers and express delivery services113
  8. Midwestern Mechanical-SpencerPlumbing and heating contractors93

Staff on average in 2025, as each workplace reported it to OSHA with its injury records: 23 workplaces with 20 or more staff, 2,135 people in all. Hospitals come from their Medicare cost reports (CMS, 2023) and school districts from the Common Core of Data (NCES, 2023–24); FTE marks full-time equivalent staff. Not listed: many offices and banks, which need not report to OSHA; military bases, whose staff OPM withholds; and, in about half the states, city and county governments.

Natural hazards

  1. Winter weatherVery high
  2. Inland floodingVery high
  3. TornadoesRelatively high
  4. Strong windRelatively high
  5. HailRelatively moderate
  6. Cold wavesrelatively high in parts of SpencerRelatively moderate

FEMA’s National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the risk each natural hazard poses to the people, buildings and farms in Spencer’s census tracts, against the rest of the country; all of them together, relatively high. It is meant for planning, not a substitute for a local risk assessment or a flood map: FEMA’s index.

From the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 census and its American Community Survey (2020–2024 five-year estimates), and the Bureau of Labor Statistics. A survey, so each figure has a margin of error, and figures it is not sure of are left out. More on Clay County and the Spencer, IA metro.

Spencer home values

Zillow measures a city over its municipal boundary. Against the state and national figures, mid-tier homes, smoothed and seasonally adjusted.

$150,000 $200,000 $250,000 $300,000 $350,000 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Spencer $198,647 Iowa $236,623 United States $366,157
$150,000 $200,000 $250,000 $300,000 $350,000 2018 2022 2026
  • Spencer$198,647
  • Iowa$236,623
  • United States$366,157
Property tax, 2026 roll $2,374/yr median bill inside Spencer, effective 1.34% of estimated value — current assessment rolls, AssessorSearch Data Lab, quality-gated against the county's official figures

Levy by levy, and a check of one home’s own bill, the site covers Ohio’s property tax.

Sellers are cutting prices on about 1 in 5 Spencer listings — the market is roughly in balance.

When this market ran hot

Each cell is that month's year-on-year home-value growth. Read left to right, top row is the latest year — the 2021–22 band is the boom.

JFMAMJJASOND
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
falling flat warming hot overheating runaway

Market heat, inside the city limits

Share of listings with a price cut

The early-warning dial: sellers cut when buyers stop reaching. Rising cuts cool a market months before prices notice.

10% 20% 30% 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Spencer 21.30% United States 26.90%
10% 20% 30% 2018 2022 2026
  • Spencer21.30%
  • United States26.90%

Homes for sale

Active for-sale inventory. More supply hands power to buyers.

20 40 60 80 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Spencer 80
20 40 60 80 2018 2022 2026
  • Spencer80

New listings per month

Sellers arriving at the market.

10 15 20 25 2024 2025 2026 Spencer 18
10 15 20 25 2024 2025 2026
  • Spencer18

Zip codes with a Spencer address

A different geography, not a breakdown. The figure above covers the municipality; these zips cover everywhere the Post Office calls Spencer — often including townships beyond the city limits. Both come straight from Zillow, and they are not expected to average out.

Zip codes in Spencer